ISO 4762
Hexagon Socket Head Cap Screws (SHCS)
High-Strength Internal Hex Screws for Precision Engineering
Manufacturer & Exporter: Super Industries India
1. What is ISO 4762?

ISO 4762 specifies hexagon socket head cap screws, commonly known as Allen bolts. These screws are designed for applications where:
- High clamping force is required
- Space is limited
- A clean, flush assembly is preferred
ISO 4762 is one of the most widely used ISO fastener standards in mechanical engineering and automation.
Super Industries
Global Manufacturer of Heavy & Custom Engineered Fasteners & Flanges
2. Why Engineers Prefer ISO 4762
ISO 4762 screws are preferred over external hex bolts because they offer:
- Higher torque transmission
- Compact head design
- Better aesthetics
- Reduced risk of tool slippage
They are especially suitable for high-stress and high-precision assemblies.
3. Head & Drive Design
- Cylindrical head
- Internal hexagon drive
- Allows tightening using Allen keys or hex bits
- Enables higher preload than slotted or Phillips screws
4. Dimensional Overview
Typical size range:
- Thread sizes: M1.6 to M64
- Lengths: 3 mm to 300 mm (standard)
- Fully threaded or partially threaded (depending on length)
Head height and socket depth are strictly controlled under ISO 4762.
5. Thread Form & Pitch

- Metric ISO coarse thread (standard)
- Metric fine thread (available on request)
- Threads comply with ISO 965 tolerance system
Super Industries
Global Manufacturer of Heavy & Custom Engineered Fasteners & Flanges
6. Strength Grades (Mechanical Properties)
ISO 4762 screws are commonly supplied in:
| Property Class | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength |
|---|---|---|
| 8.8 | 800 MPa | 640 MPa |
| 10.9 | 1000 MPa | 900 MPa |
| 12.9 | 1200 MPa | 1080 MPa |
Super Industries India specializes in 10.9 and 12.9 grade socket head screws.
7. Materials Offered
- Carbon steel
- Alloy steel
- Stainless steel (A2-70, A4-80)
- Special alloy steel for critical applications
8. Heat Treatment
High-strength ISO 4762 screws undergo:
- Quenching & tempering
- Controlled hardness testing
- Microstructure verification
Typical hardness:
- Grade 12.9: 39–44 HRC
9. Surface Finishes

Available finishes include:
- Black oxide (standard)
- Zinc plated
- Phosphate coated
- Hot dip galvanized (limited sizes)
- Stainless natural finish
10. Torque & Preload Characteristics
Internal hex drive allows:
- Higher tightening torque
- Reduced cam-out
- Consistent preload
This makes ISO 4762 ideal for:
- Dynamic loads
- Vibration-prone environments
11. Comparison with Similar Standards
| Standard | Difference |
|---|---|
| DIN 912 | Legacy equivalent |
| ISO 4762 | Global replacement |
| ISO 7380 | Button head version |
| ISO 4017 | External hex bolt |
12. Design Advantages
✔ Compact head allows close spacing
✔ High fatigue resistance
✔ Clean appearance
✔ Compatible with recessed mounting
13. Common Engineering Applications
- CNC machines
- Industrial automation
- Robotics
- Injection molding machines
- Pumps & compressors
- Gearboxes
14. Installation Best Practices

- Use calibrated torque wrench
- Ensure clean socket
- Avoid worn Allen keys
- Apply thread locker if vibration exists
15. Failure Modes to Avoid
❌ Over-torquing
❌ Using low-grade keys
❌ Incorrect washer selection
❌ Mixing grades in assemblies
16. Washer & Nut Compatibility
Commonly used with:
- ISO 7089 flat washers
- Spring washers (if required)
- Thread-locking compounds instead of lock washers
17. Export Packaging & Supply
Super Industries India provides:
- Bulk export packaging
- Grade-wise segregation
- Heat number traceability
- OEM branding support
18. Custom Manufacturing Capabilities
- Non-standard lengths
- Special coatings
- Fine thread variants
- High-temperature materials
19. Industries Served
- Automotive & EV
- Heavy machinery
- Oil & gas equipment
- Industrial tooling
- Power generation
20. Conclusion
ISO 4762 socket head cap screws deliver superior strength, compactness, and precision, making them indispensable in modern engineering designs.
Super Industries India manufactures ISO 4762 fasteners to meet global engineering and export standards.
